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绿色碳减排途径探讨
  • ISSN号:1001-9677
  • 期刊名称:广州化工
  • 时间:2013.12.12
  • 页码:8-10
  • 分类:X511[环境科学与工程—环境工程]
  • 作者机构:[1]中国石油大学华东重质油国家重点实验室,山东青岛266580, [2]山东省高校低碳能源化工重点实验室山东科技大学,山东青岛266590
  • 相关基金:教育部新世纪优秀人才资助项目(NCET-11-1031);国家自然科学基金项目(21076117).
  • 相关项目:生物质大规模快速热解液化的基础研究
中文摘要:

提出了经济发展的源头、过程和终端全系统进行绿色碳减排的方案。通过开发和选择低碳原料和工艺,从源头上避免产生CO2排放;从开采、生产和终端消费全过程节能降耗,从过程中减少CO2排放;对于低CO2浓度废气进行异地生物固碳、高CO2浓度废气就地捕集利用,发展生物质能和改良土壤增强碳汇,加快碳循环和碳固定,消除终端CO2过剩和累积,从而实现可持续的碳减排,维持自然界碳氧循环平衡,同时兼顾解决国家能源安全、粮食安全、环境安全、保护耕地与城镇化、以工哺农、“三农”问题等,满足我国今后较长时间的低碳发展需求。

英文摘要:

The green technology solutions to reduce carbon emissions were proposed in the whole economic development system of the source, process and terminal. The high carbon emissions were avoided by developing and choosing low carbon raw material and process from the source. The carbon emissions was reduced by saving energy and reducing consumption in the process of drilling, production process and end consumer. The biological carbon sequestration and utilization in the terminal which the exhaust gas of low CO2 concentration was settled by biology in different place, the high CO2 concentration exhaust gas was captured and used on the spot, the biomass energy was developed, the soil carbon sequestration was improved, the carbon cycle and carbon fixation was speeded up, and excess CO2 and cumulative was eliminated in the end. As the result, the sustainable carbon reduction was realized, and natural carbon and oxygen balance was maintained. At the same time, these problems of the national energy security, food security, environmental security, protect arable land and urbanization, feed agriculture by industry, the problem of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers", and so on were solved. The way can meet the needs of CO2 emissions for a long future time in China.

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期刊信息
  • 《广州化工》
  • 主管单位:广州化工集团有限公司
  • 主办单位:广州市化学化工学会 广州市化学工业研究设计院 广州市化工行业协会
  • 主编:吴文莉
  • 地址:广州市白云区石井镇联和路2号万力创新园D座
  • 邮编:510425
  • 邮箱:gzhgbjb@vip.126.com gzhgbjb@126.com
  • 电话:020-36372165
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1001-9677
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:44-1228/TQ
  • 邮发代号:
  • 获奖情况:
  • 全国第一届优秀科技期刊,广东首届优秀期刊,广州首届优秀期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国化学文摘(网络版)
  • 被引量:20516