利用广义二次 Kloosterman和的上界估计及Dirichlet 特征的正交性等研究了广义二次Kloosterman和模的平方与短区间上特征和模的平方的加权均值估计问题,给出了一个较强的渐近公式。所得结果表明该加权均值具有较好的渐近分布性质,广义二次Kloosterman和与特征和之间的联系得到了刻画。
With the aids of the upper bound of the general quadratic Kloosterman sum and the orthogonal-ity relation for the Dirichlet character ,mean square value on the modulus of the general quadratic Kloost-erman sum weighted by the character sum over a short interval was studied ,and one sharp asymptotic formula was obtained .It showed that the general quadratic Kloosterman sum enjoys good distributive properties .The connection between the general quadratic Kloosterman sum and the character sum was established .