瞄准:在中国为严重尖锐胰腺炎(树液) 的早管理决定最划算的血过滤形式。方法:我们执行了 Pub-Medline 和中国生物医学的磁盘数据库的搜索。中国人口上的控制临床的试用在分析被包括。被分析的四个决定分支是:连续或长期的 veno 静脉的血过滤(CVVH/LVVH ) ,短期的 veno 静脉的血过滤(SVVH ) , SVVH 正腹分离(PD ) ,和 non-hemofiltration 控制组。这种技术的有效性被幸存率,复杂并发症预防和外科保藏决定。住院的全部的费用也被估计。结果:SVVH 仅仅技术是最少的昂贵的形式, $5809 (44449 RMB ) ,并且作为基线治疗形式被选择。SVVH 仅仅手臂以全面幸存,复杂并发症预防和外科保藏完成了最低 C/E 比率。在增长划算分析, CVVH/LVVH 仅仅并且控制手臂低于另外的技术。敏感分析仅仅显示出 SVVH, SVVH 正 PD 手臂在 C/survival 比率重叠了。结论:为树液的其他的治疗仍然保持争论的早 veno 静脉的血过滤的角色。然而,我们建议短期的大量的 veno 静脉的血过滤的早使用将在树液的管理上有有益的影响。
AIM: To determine the most cost-effective hemofiltration modality for early management of severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) in China. METHODS: We carried out a search of Pub-Medline and Chinese Biomedical Disk database. Controlled clinical trials on Chinese population were included in the analysis. The four decision branches that were analyzed were: continuous or long-term veno-venous hemofiltration (CVVH/LVVH), short-term veno-venous hemofiltration (SVVH), SVVH plus peritoneal dialysis (PD), and non-hemofiltration control group. The effectiveness of the technique was determined by survival rate, complications prevention and surgery preservation. The total cost of hospitalization was also assessed. RESULTS: The SVVH only technique was the least costly modality, $5809 (44449 RMB), and was selected as the baseline treatment modality. SVVH only arm achieved the lowest C/E ratio in terms of overall survival, complications prevention and surgery preservation. In incremental cost-effectiveness analysis, the CWH/ LVVH only and the control arms were inferior to other techniques. Sensitivity analysis showed SVVH only and SVVH plus PD arms overlapped in C/survival ratio. CONCLUSION: The role of early veno-venous hemofiltration as an alternative therapy for SAP remains controversial. However, we propose that early use of short-term high-volume veno-venous hemofiltration would have a beneficial impact on the management of SAP.