中文摘要：

随着人们民主意识、维权意识的增强，网络监督在社会监督中发挥着越来越重要的作用。但我们应该辩证认识网络监督的优缺点，对网络监督过程加以引导和管理。在这方面政府政府必须扮演多种角色，积极地履行公共信息的管理职责。政府要充分挖掘社会信息，担负起公共信息资源建设者的职责，拥有网络监督的主动权；要担负起公共信息维护者的职责，保证网络监督的有效性；要积极开展电子政务，打破信息垄断，充分发挥公众的监督权。

英文摘要：

Along with the enhancement of people＇s democratic awareness and the awareness of fights, the network supervision plays more and more important role in the social supervision. But we should understand the advantages and disadvantages of the network supervision dialectically. The government should guide and manage the network course. In this regard, the government must play muhiple roles, fulfill public information management responsibilities actively. The government should fully tap the social information and undertake public information resource builder responsibilities; the government should undertake public information maintenance responsibilities and ensure the validity of network supervision; the government should carry out e-government actively to break the information monopoly and give full play to the supervisory fight of the public.