作为“文艺学”学科重要内容之一的中国当代文学理论在第一阶段的发展中超出知识及知识生产者本身的身份认同形式而直接指向国家./政治身份认同。社会现代化与文化现代性的双重裹挟又迫使中国当代文学理论在进入第二阶段发展后,主要进行学科/知识身份认同与文化/民族身份认同。中国当代文学理论的这三种身份认同形式的逻辑分离与历史嬗变不尽是积极的,亦包含着隐忧:它会淡化文学理论生产者本身的身份认同,消解文学理论自身的阐释效力,进而危及到文学理论学科本身。解决这一危机,既需要正确处理文学理论三种身份认同之间的层级关系,又需要树立文学理论知识分子的问题意识,特别是需要首先唤醒文学理论知识分子群体独立的身份认同意识。
As one of "Literature Theory" branch discipline, Chinese contemporary merature meory transcenos me knowledge and the knowledge producer's identity to national/political identity directly in the first stage. When it has been entering the second stage development, it mainly carries on the discipline/knowledge identity and the cultural/nationality identity because of the social modernization and the culture modernity dual force. These three identity form's logical separation and the historical evolution are beyond positive to negative.