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丙烯聚合过程非正常工况自愈调控系统知识库的构建方法
  • 期刊名称:化工进展
  • 时间:0
  • 页码:1712-1718
  • 语言:中文
  • 分类:TP391.77[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术;自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]
  • 作者机构:[1]北京化工大学化工安全教育部工程研究中心,北京100029, [2]中国石油技术开发公司,北京100009
  • 相关基金:国家科技支撑计划(2006BAK01B01)及国家自然科学基金(50635010)资助.
  • 相关项目:机械复杂系统建模仿真、运行优化和自愈调控理论与方法
中文摘要:

以丙烯聚合过程为研究对象,给出了构建丙烯聚合过程非正常工况自愈调控系统知识库的方法。将危险与可操作性分析结果、机理模型以及相关事故案例应用于丙烯聚合过程,为状态监测、预警和自愈调控等技术应用提供依据。基于危险与可操作性分析结果编写报警规则,实时在线监测过程中温度、压力、流量、组分和液位等变化,计算非可监测变量,在非正常工况时及时报警,并自动给出非正常原因、不利后果、防范建议和措施,这对于保障石化企业安全生产具有重要意义。

英文摘要:

By taking the propylene polymerization process as the research object, a method of constructing the knowledge base of the abnormal situation self-recovery system was presented. By applying the results of hazard and operability analysis, mechanism model and related accident cases to the propylene polymerization process, a technical basis for condition monitoring, early warning and self-recovery was established. Based on the results of hazard and operability analysis, alarm rules were formulated, the temperature, pressure, flow rate and liquid level of the process could be real-time monitored, and non-monitored variables could be calculated to give in-time alarm, reasons for abnormal situation, consequences, and preventive measures, which may be important for maintaining normal production.

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