中文摘要：

采用EyeLink II眼动仪,选取并列结构和偏正结构两种类型的目标词,要求大学生被试阅读包含有目标词的句子,以探讨合成词结构是否影响词汇识别过程,以及如果有影响,这种影响主要表现在词汇识别过程的早期加工阶段还是晚期加工阶段,亦或是整个加工阶段。结果发现：合成词结构影响词汇识别过程,而且这种影响主要体现在词汇识别过程的晚期加工阶段,即相较于偏正结构合成词,读者需要花费更多的注视时间和注视次数识别并列结构合成词。

英文摘要：

In this study,one experiment was included to explore whether the structure of 2-character compound words influenced the vocabulary recognition processing.If the structure of 2-character compound words influenced the vocabulary recognition processing,the influences were in the early stage or the late stage or the whole stage of the vocabulary recognition processing.We manipulated the constructions of 2-character compound words（coordinate and attributive structure）.32 undergraduates were asked to read the experimental sentences which included target words.Their eye movements were recorded by a SR Research EyeLink II eyetracker（sampling rate=500Hz）that monitored the position of the right eye every two milliseconds.The results showed that the structure of 2-character compound words influenced the vocabulary recognition processing,and the influences were in the late stage.Readers needed more fixation duration and more fixation numbers to recognize the coordinate compound words.