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生物膜光生物反应器启动及产氢特性
  • 期刊名称:工程热物理学报,Vol. 29, No. 10, PP. 1749-1751,2008.10
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:TK519[动力工程及工程热物理—热能工程]
  • 作者机构:[1]重庆大学工程热物理研究所,重庆400044
  • 相关基金:基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(No.90510020;No.50576107);教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划(No.NCET-04-0845);高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金(No.20050611004);重庆市自然科学基金(No.CSTC,2006BB7225).
  • 相关项目:含光生化反应的双重弥散结构多孔介质内多元多相流体流动与传输特性
中文摘要:

对光合细菌生物膜制氢反应器的挂膜启动特性以及成膜稳定后的反应器产氢性能进行了实验研究,探讨了光合细菌生物膜制氯反应器挂膜期间产氢及底物降解规律及稳定成膜后底物浓度对反应器产氢性能的影响。实验结果表明:在生物膜光生物反应器挂膜初期,随着微生物浓度的增大使循环液吸光度、底物消耗和反应器氢气产量迅速升高,进入膜生长期后由于t要是可逆吸附,备参数出现波动,最后在膜稳定期各参数趋于稳定。在稳定成膜后,随着底物浓度的增加,生物膜光生物反应器产氢率先增加,然后降低,存在一个最佳产氢率的底物浓度。

英文摘要:

Experimental investigation was conducted for the study on the start-up behaviors and photo-hydrogen production performance of a photosynthetic bacterial biofilm reactor in this paper. The variation of OD600nm of substrate solution, substrate elimination capacity, and hydrogen yield rate in the start-up stage was studied respectively. The results revealed that OD600nm of substrate solution, substrate elimination capacity, and hydrogen yield rate increased with the increase in the biomass during the biofihn formation stage, then fluctuated in a range in the biofilm development stage which attributed to the reversible absorption, and finally keep almost constant in the biofilm stabilization stage. After the start-up completed, the effect of the inlet substrate concentration on the photo-hydrogen production performance in the biofilm stabilization stage was studied. Experimental results showed that the glucose concentration of 0.12 mol/L exhibited the highest hydrogen yield rate of 3.54 mg/h.

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