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流动人口就业空间的集聚性和城市就业空间的关联研究——以南京市主城区为例
  • ISSN号:1003-2398
  • 期刊名称:人文地理
  • 时间:2014
  • 页码:31-39
  • 分类:F241.4[经济管理—劳动经济;经济管理—国民经济]
  • 作者机构:[1]东南大学建筑学院,南京210096
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金项目(51178097;50708017); 江苏省“六大人才高峰”资助项目(2010-JZ-005); 教育部“新世纪优秀人才支持计划”资助项目(NCET-10-0332)
  • 相关项目:"就业-居住"共轭视角下大城市流动人口居住空间模式研究——以苏南地区为实证
中文摘要:

借鉴国内外相关研究方法,以南京市主城区为实证,运用集聚指数、空间网络关联模型、空间自相关分析以及空间拟合等方法,围绕着"流动人口—城市人口"之间的"局部—整体"关系,从就业集聚分区、就业网络分析和就业中心识别三方面比较和解析"流动人口"这一特殊群体的就业空间集聚性同城市就业空间的关联,并进一步探索其影响因素。

英文摘要:

Drawing the relevant quantitative research methods, taking main city of Nanjing as an example,from "Local—Whole" perspectives, we use several methods to inspect the correlation of migrant workers' employment spatial agglomeration and urban employment space from three aspects, and explore its influence factors. The empirical results show that:(1) From the aspect of Employment Agglomeration Partition:The high level accumulation areas of urban employment space have a strong correlation to the accumulation of employment space of migrant works;(2) From the aspect of Employment Spatial Network: The higher level of employment network nodes of employment space of migrant works and urban forms a feature of "distribution of adjacent and dislocation" in the main urban range, reflecting the "attract-exclusion" relationship between the employment space of migrant works and urban;(3) From the aspect of Employment Spatial Structure: The employment spaces of migrant works and urban form two different structure systems, reflecting the "attract- exclusion" relationship between the employment space of migrant works and urban from the side;(4) Influence Factors: The interaction between attractive factors such as urban employment pattern, urban development and constructions, and the employment opportunities of migrant-workers, as well as repulsive factors such as institutional exclusion, market exclusion, and social exclusion, which constitutes an "AttractionRepulsion" model, plays an important role in the formation of the status of migrant works, and effect the correlation of migrant-workers' employment spatial agglomeration and urban employment space further.

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期刊信息
  • 《人文地理》
  • 北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 主管单位:陕西省教育厅
  • 主办单位:中国地理学会 西安外国语大学人文地理研究所
  • 主编:陆大道 户思社 王兴中
  • 地址:西安市长安区文苑南路1号西安外国语大学
  • 邮编:710128
  • 邮箱:rwdl@xisu.edu.cn
  • 电话:029-85319374
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1003-2398
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:61-1193/K
  • 邮发代号:36-75
  • 获奖情况:
  • 1997年被评为陕西省高校优秀编辑部,1997年获陕西省505省励基金“优秀学术期刊”专项奖,1999年被评为“首届全国优秀社科学报”第一名
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 中国中国人文社科核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:25207