"需求引致创新"是需求与创新关系中具有代表性的观点,国内外众多学者从市场规模、市场结构、市场需求三个方面证明了市场需求对企业创新具有非线性的正向作用。在我国进入中等收入水平、市场化改革不断深入、国际市场需求疲软的经济环境下,市场规模、市场结构、市场需求发生了动态改变。在此背景下,本文从这三个角度梳理了"需求引致创新"方面的文献,进一步指出现有研究的特点和不足之处,并从动态性角度给出后续研究的方向。
" Demand-induced innovation " is a representative point of view on the relationship between demand and innovation. Many scholars at home and abroad have proved that market demand has a positive nonlinear effect on enterprise innovation from three aspects, market size, market structure and market demand. In China, the market size, market structure and market demand have changed dynamically under the economic environment of middle income level, market-oriented reform and weak international market demand. In this context, the paper combs the literatures of "demand-induced innovation" from these three perspectives, further points out the characteristics and shortcomings of the existing researches, and gives the direction of the follow-up research from the dynamic point of view.