城镇化质量和规模是城镇化进程的2个方面,二者相互依赖相互制约,认清其间的关系对健康城镇化建设具有重要意义。在界定二者概念的基础上,通过构建测评指标体系对其进行测度,然后基于改进的象限图分类识别方法对江苏省13个地级市两者之间的协调发展关系进行分析,结果表明:①江苏省城镇化质量和规模之间的协调发展关系逐渐由低水平向高水平、由城镇化质量滞后规模程度较大的滞后型经城镇化质量与规模协调型向城镇化质量超前规模程度较大的超前型转变;②江苏省城镇化质量和规模之间的协调发展关系存在着明显的苏南、苏中和苏北的空间分异。在此基础上提出当前江苏省城镇化规模滞后于城镇化质量的现象值得关注,同时要因地制宜地分类指导城镇化建设。
With the rapid progress of urbanization in China,a series of problems such as the traffic congestion, resource depletion,environmental pollution,ecological damage,etc.,have become increasingly serious.At this time,the central government of China proposes the goal of "promoting the healthy development of urbanization". In this historical background,the problem of the healthy development of China becomes the research focus of domestic and foreign scholars.In this article,from the perspective of the coordination about the quality and scale of urbanization,the health conditions of the process of urbanization in Jiangsu are analyzed in order to provide the basis for the government to develop the macro-control policies and a reference for the other parts of China.Quality and scale is two aspects of the urbanization process,which are dependent and restraint each other.Recognizing their relationships is important for healthy urbanization.On the basis of defining the concept of quality and scale of urbanization,the quality and scale of urbanization about 13 provincial cities in Jiangsu Province are measured by the evaluation index system,then the coordinated development relations between them are analyzed by the improved quadrant method of classification and recognition.The result shows that: First,the coordinated developing relations between quality and scale of urbanization in Jiangsu are gradually turning to the high level from the low level and changing to the coordination type from the larger delaytype of quality urbanization and to the larger ahead-type of quality urbanization from the coordination type.Second,there are apparent spatial heterogeneities of southern and middle and northern Jiangsu in the coordinated developing relations between quality and scale of urbanization.On the basis of them,the phenomenon of scale lagging behind quality of urbanization in Jiangsu is worthy of attention now,at the same time,the varied development policies of urbanization are necessary to guide the building of the urbaniza