为了解决当前云制造尚缺应用模式的问题,根据云制造全生命周期智慧制造、按需动态构建及多粒度服务等特点,提出了基于Agent的云制造系统5层架构。基于面向服务的思想,建立了云制造()WL—S本体模型,通过本体映射、推理机、匹配器完成服务请求、发布和绑定流程,提出了一种面向云制造服务的OWL-S本体扩展框架和web语义化描述方法,为云制造服务匹配奠定了理论基础。构建了基于Agent的云制造服务协商机制,通过Agent分工、合作、竞争及协商实现云制造服务动态聚合和运行。分析了复杂、非线性、大动力学特性的云制造系统活动过程,建立了基于Agent的云制造系统IDEF0视图,并在此基础上分析了其运行模式。
In order to solve the problem that current cloud manufacturing is still lack of application mode, a five-layer architecture of cloud manufacturing (CM) system based on Agent is proposed according to the characteristics of life cycle intelligent manufacturing, required dynamic gathering, and services of different granularities in CM. Based on the service-oriented ideology, a web ontology language for services (OWL S) of CM is proposed to realize service requirement, release, and binding, based on ontology mapping, inference engine and matching box. An expanded framework for OWL-S and semantization description for CM services is put forward, providing the theoretic foundation of match for CM services. The consult mechanism for CM services is built to realize the dynamic gathering and operation by the cooperation, competition and consult of Agents. By analyzing the activity of complex, nonlinear and obvious dynamic CM system, the paper presents the IDEF0 view of CM system based on Agent and the operational mode of CM system is analyzed.