新兴污染物在环境中广泛存在,其毒性和健康风险不断受到关注。室内灰尘作为污染物的特殊载体,研究其中的新兴污染物种类、含量、来源等对评估人体新兴污染物暴露风险有重要意义。该文在总结国内外相关研究的基础上,对室内灰尘中全氟化物、溴化阻燃剂、个人护理品等新兴污染物的种类、含量、人体暴露评估进行了综述,并提出了今后我国在该领域的研究方向。
The occurrences of the emerging contaminants (pollutants) are ubiquitous in the environment and their toxicity and health risks are increasingly concerned. It is important to evaluate the species, concentrations and sources of emerging contaminants in indoor dust for assessing human exposure. This review discussed the species, concentrations and human exposure assessment of emerging contaminants in indoor dust, such as perfluorinated compounds (PFCs), brominated flame retardants (BFRs) and personal care products (PCPs), by summarizing domestic and foreign related studies. Finally, some suggestions were oresented on the future research directions in this field.