通过对德国学校体育改革的政策治理结构及制度分析,发现:德国学校体育的政策治理体系体现为治理机制灵活化、治理目标多元化以及治理工具协同化的特征,这种治理体系确保了德国学校体育治理的良性运行。提出了实现我国学校体育治理良性运行的建议:进一步构建符合我国学校体育实际的政策治理新机制,以减少学校体育政策"全国一盘棋"的现象;将促进健康、减少肥胖、形成体育习惯以及培养合作意识凝练为我国学校体育治理的新目标;构建我国学校体育政策工具的协同化,以形成我国学校体育政策权威工具法定化、能力工具标准化以及学习工具的指导化。
The paper analyses the policy structure and system of the school sports reform in Germany.The policy treatment system of the school sport in Germany is featured with flexible treatment mechanism,multiple treatment goals and coordination of treatment tools,which ensure the sound operation of the school sport in Germany.The paper proposes to construct the policy treatment mechanism of school sport in China,establish new goal of health promotion,obesity reduction,sports habit forming and cooperation awareness and construct the coordination of the policy tools of school sport in China.