通过对相关文献的回顾,依据时间顺序和理论完善程度,将国外体育消费动机测量研究的发展历程分为早期初步开发、中期完善改进和后期实践应用三个阶段,并在此基础上指出:实践应用是国外体育消费动机测量研究的主要发展趋势;体育消费动机量表(MSSC)和SPEED量表可以作为未来体育消费动机研究的测量,但两者在具体使用上仍存在差异;中国体育消费动机测量研究可以采用主客位联合研究法,在借鉴国外优秀研究成果的基础上,开发适应中国本土消费者的体育消费动机测量量表。
Based on literature review,the foreign sport motivation scales were divided into three stages: preliminary stage,improvement stage and application stage.It showed that foreign sport consumption motivation scale focused on the application.Motivation Scale of Sport Consumption(MSSC) and SPEED scale could be used to measure sport consumption motivation even though the two scales were different.Emic-etic approach could be used to develop the Chinese sport consumption motivation scale.