中文摘要：

通过提出“产业适应性”概念并对其内涵进行简要界定，分析新型城镇化发展与产业适应性选择的内在机理，构建产业适应性选择评价指标体系，在此基础上，基于Weaver-Thomas模型，以湖南省工业战略产业选择为例进行实证分析，研究发现专用设备制造业等15个产业部门可以作为湖南推进新型城镇化重点支持产业，因此，应加强产业适应性选择研究、重视区域产业耦合机制构建、精心培育城镇战略性新兴产业。

英文摘要：

Proposing the concept of ＂industrial adaptability＂, briefly defining its connotation, the article analyses the internal mechanism between new-type urbanization development and in- dustrial adaptive selection, evaluation index system of industrial adaptive selection. Then, an empirical analysis is made of strategic industry selection in Hunan Province based on the Weaver- Thomas model, and the study found 15 special equipment manufacturing industry and others can be the key supporting industry of promoting new-type urbanization in Hunan. Finally, the author proposes some policy recommendations such as strengthening the study of industrial adaptive selection, enhancing regional industrial coupling mechanism building, carefully incubating urban emerging industry of strategic and so on.