高质量纳米线的可控及宏量制备技术是构筑具有多重功能纳米线器件和促进纳米线应用技术进一步发展的基础,而发展简便、可靠、有效的纳米线组装技术是实现纳米线材料未来应用的关键.构筑宏观尺度纳米线组装体及其功能化不仅可以改进一维纳米材料的本征性能,而且可以创造出新的纳米特性和功能.本文重点回顾本实验室在高质量纳米线制备、组装技术及组装体制备方面取得的最新进展,并展望该领域未来发展的重点和方向.
Up-scale and controlled syntheses of high-quality nanowires are the basis of the fabrication of nanowire based devices and their applications. The development of facile, reliable and effective nanowire assembly techniques plays a crucial role in the applications of nanowire technology. Macroscopic-scale assemblies and their functionalization can not only improve their intrinsic properties but also create new functionalities. This paper aims at providing an overview and summary on the recent advances achieved by this lab and also our opinions on this emerging field.