中文摘要：

文章由中国传统轴对称院落的布局要旨出发．建构了相应的院落分类基本框架．为更为深入细致地研究传统建筑提供合理的基础。

英文摘要：

Form the layout gist of Chinese traditional axial symmetry courtyard, the article construct the basic framework of the corresponding yard classification, provide a reasonable basis for the more intensive study of traditional buildings.