位置:成果数据库 > 期刊 > 期刊详情页
祁连山森林土壤的水文生态效应
  • ISSN号:1006-0960
  • 期刊名称:甘肃林业科技
  • 时间:0
  • 页码:5-9
  • 语言:中文
  • 分类:S715.7[农业科学—林学]
  • 作者机构:[1]甘肃省祁连山水源涵养林研究院,甘肃张掖734000
  • 相关基金:国家林业局“十五”重点项目“甘肃祁连山水源林生态系统定位研究”(2001,09)、国家自然科学基金重点项目“干旱半干旱区森林与资源相互影响及合理调控机理”(30230290)和国家自然科学基金项目(40671067)[Foundation:National Natural Science Foundation of China. No.40671067]项目联合资助.
  • 相关项目:黑河下游地下水波动带潜在植被分布格局模拟研究
中文摘要:

祁连山水源涵养林受立地水热条件的影响和自然、历史干扰,多世代演替共存,分布占祁连山3个垂直气候带,主要由湿性灌丛林、青海云杉林、祁连圆柏林、干性灌丛林4种类型组成,6个林型即湿性灌丛林、藓类青海云杉林、灌木青海云杉林、草类青海云杉林、祁连圆柏林、干性灌丛林。调查研究表明,各类森林枯落物(层)的现存量,组成成分、持水率、持水量等均不相同。森林土壤矿质层的主要物理性质因森林类型而不同,并均随着土壤的深度呈某种规律性的变异。森林土壤的持水量主要受土壤孔隙度的影响。在祁连山林区,森林土壤的持水量较非林地(牧坡草地)土壤为高,在各森林类型中青海云杉林和灌丛林的持水量,较祁连圆柏林为高。

英文摘要:

Mult i- generation succession was coexisted in water conservation forest of Qilian mountain because of influences of water and hot in forest site and disturbances of nature and history. The distribution of water conservation forest accounted for three vertical climate belts in Qilian mountain and mainly consisted 4 types of wet shrub forest, Picea crassifolia forest, Juniperus przewalskii forest and dry shrub forest, 6 forest stands of wet shrub forest, moss-Picea forest, shrub-P, crassifolia forest, grass-P crassifolia forest, Juniperus przewalskii forest and dry shrub forest. The investigation results indicated that the p,fesent quantity and component of litter-fall, water holding rate and holding content of soil were all different in various types of forest. The main physical property in mineral layer in forest soil was different in various forest stands and showed some regular variation with the depth of soil. The water holding content of forest soil was mainly influenced by soil porosity. The water holding content of forest soil was higher than that of non-forest soil, and the water content of both Picea crassifolia forest and shrub forest was higher than that of Juniperus przewalskii: forest among all types of forest stands in Qilian mountainous area

同期刊论文项目
同项目期刊论文
期刊信息
  • 《甘肃林业科技》
  • 主管单位:甘肃省林业厅
  • 主办单位:甘肃省林学会 甘肃省林业科学研究院
  • 主编:王俊杰
  • 地址:兰州市段家滩698号
  • 邮编:730020
  • 邮箱:gslks3491@163.com
  • 电话:0931-4683491
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1006-0960
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:62-1059/S
  • 邮发代号:
  • 获奖情况:
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 被引量:3672