中文摘要：

第二次世界大战期间日军在上海建立的集中营共23个,分为上海侨民集中营、教会人员集中营、上海盟军战俘营、中国战俘集中营四类,关押包括中国人在内的十余国战俘与平民。通过实地考察采访、研究考证,对23个集中营的今昔地址重新定位,较以往国内集中营研究新增林肯路集中营、杨树浦集中营、海防路集中营及大桥监狱盟军战俘营,首次确认意大利人集中营、教会人员第一集中营、教会人员第二集中营、教会人员第四集中营、教会人员第五集中营以及徐汇战俘营等地点,并利用集中营内外侨回忆录、外侨后代收藏的一手史料、教会史料等,对各个集中营内部情况做了较为全面细致的分析,进一步揭开了日军在沪集中营的历史真相。

英文摘要：

The total number of the concentration camps established by the Japanese army in Shanghai during the Sec- ond World War was 23. The 23 camps were divided into four types： Shanghai Civil Assembly Center, Church Clergy Camp, Allied Prisoner of War Camp and Chinese Prisoners of War Camp. The camps imprisoned prisoners of war and ci- vilians from more than 10 countries, including the Chinese people. The authors relocated the 23 camps on the basis of field work and field study. Lincoln Avenue Camp, Yangtzepoo Camp, Haiphong Road Camp and Bridge House Jail Camp are newly listed camps. Furthermore, the Italian Camp, the First Camp of the Church Staff, the Second Camp of the Church Staff, the Fourth Camp of the Church Staff, the Fifth Camp of the Church Staff and the Xuhui War Camp are also identified for the first time. The paper makes a comprehensive and meticulous analysis of camps according to the memoirs of aliens imprisoned in camps, historical data from alien descendants, church historical materials and reveals the historical truth of the concentration camps of the Japanese army in Shanghai.