中文摘要：

新型城镇化背景下中国农村社会发展面临着再次转型。在系统梳理我国乡村社会转型研究文献的基础上，从社会阶层结构、产业发展与转型模式、人口与劳动力流动、土地利用、乡村社区与聚落、制度转型与秩序建设、公共品供给与公共服务等7个方面对相关成果进行了综述。并围绕农村社会在社会结构、经济、空间、制度、公共服务等5个方面的转型阐述了下一步的研究重点。

英文摘要：

Under the background of the new type of urbanization, China’ s rural society is facing transformation. This study systematically reviewed the literature of China’ s rural social transformation, combed relevant achievements from seven aspects, which are social structure, patterns of industrial development and transformation, mobility of population and labour, land use, rural communities and settlements, institutional transformation and order construction, public goods supply and public service. And around the transformation in rural social structure, economy, space, institution and public service, this study proposed the core of future research.