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多氯联苯增强苯并(a)芘致HepG2细胞DNA的损伤作用
  • 期刊名称:邹亚玲,来瑞平,周利红,李晓燕,鲁文清,多氯联苯增强苯并(a)芘致HepG2细胞DNA的损伤作用,中
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:R329.28[医药卫生—人体解剖和组织胚胎学;医药卫生—基础医学] R735.7[医药卫生—肿瘤;医药卫生—临床医学]
  • 作者机构:[1]华中科技大学同济医学院公共卫生学院劳动卫生与环境卫生学系环境与健康教育部重点实验室,武汉430030
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金重大项目资助项目(40590393)
  • 相关项目:低纬度地区典型持久性有机污染物与机体相互作用机制的研究
中文摘要:

目的研究多氯联苯1254对苯并(a)芘致HepG2细胞DNA损伤的影响。方法设11.5、23.0和46.0μmol/L多氯联苯1254剂量组,苯并(a)芘50μmol/L剂量组。10ml/L二甲基亚砜为溶剂对照。用不同浓度多氯联苯1254预处理HepG2细胞,24h后染毒,通过单细胞凝胶电泳和高效液相.电化学技术,检测细胞中的DNA链断裂和8一羟基脱氧鸟嘌呤核苷酸(8-OHdG)。结果50μmol/L苯并(a)芘诱导HepG2细胞中DNA Oliver尾矩(OTM)值为1.66±0.21,8-OHdG含最为(23.31±6.02)8-OHdG/10。dG,溶剂对照组OTM值为0.79±0.15,8-OHdG含量为(12.31±3.24)8-OHdG/10^6dG,两组比较差异均有统计学意义;11.5、23.0和46.0μmol/L单独处理组OTM值分别为0.88±0.20、1.01±0.15和1.10±0.16,8-OHdG含量分别为(19.57±7.57)、(22.80±9.16)和(31.74±9.25)8-OHdG/10^6dG,46.0μmol/L组与溶剂对照组比较,8-OHdG含量显著增加,差异有统计学意义;经11.5、23.0和46.0μmol/L的多氯联苯1254预处理,苯并(a)芘诱导的OTM值分别为2.14±0.22、2.43±0.32和2.71±0.31,8-OHdG含量分别为(32.50±3.81)、(49.23±16.66)和(60.36±18.04)8-OHdG/10^6dG,与苯并(a)芘单独作用组比较均显著增加,差异有统计学意义。结论多氯联苯1254能使苯并(a)芘诱导的HepG2细胞DNA损伤作用显著增强,表明多氯联苯1254对苯并(a)芘的遗传毒性作用具有一定的协同效应。

英文摘要:

Objective To study the effect of polychlorinated biphenyl, Aroclor1254 on benzo(a) pyrene [ B (a)P ]-induced DNA damage in HepG2 ceils. Methods HepG2 ceils were pretreated with Aroclor1254 (11.5, 23 and 46 μmol/L) for 24 hours and then exposed to B(a)P (50 μmol/L). DMSO (10 ml/L) was used as solvent control. Single cell gel electrophoresis (SCGE) and high-performance liquid chromatography-electrochemical detection (HPLC-EC) assays were applied to detect DNA single-strand breaks and 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) in HepG2 cells, respectively. Results Average Oliver tail moment (OTM) and 8-OHdG level in HepG2 ceils were significantly increased in B(a) P treated group ( 1.66 ± 0. 21 ), (23. 31 ± 6. 02) 8-OHdG/10^6 dG than that in solvent control (0. 79 ± 0. 15 ), ( 12. 31 ± 3.24) 8-OHdG/10SdG, respectively. In Aroclor 1254 treated group (11.5,23.0, 46. 0 μmol/L), average OTM were 0. 88 ± 0. 20, 1.01 ± 0. 15 and 1.10 ± 0. 16, and 8-OHdG levels were ( 19. 57 ± 7.57). (22. 80 ±9. 16) and (31.74 ±9.25) 8-OHdG/10^6dG, respectively. A concentration of 46μmol/L Aroclor1254 caused a significant increase of 8-OHdG level as compared with the solvent control. After pretreatment of HepG2 cells with Aroclor1254 (11.5, 23.0 and 46. 0 μ mol/L), B(a)P induced more DNA strand breaks (OTM: 2. 14±0.22. 2.43±0.32and2.71 ±0.31) and8-OHdG [(32.50±3.81), (49.23±16.66) and (60. 36 ± 18.04) 8-OHdG/10^6dG ] in HepG2 cells than B (a)P alone. Conclusion Aroclor1254 might enhance B (a)P-induced DNA damage in HepG2 cells, which should imply a synergistic effect of Aroclor125g on the genotoxicity of B(a)P.

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