生物芯片技术是21世纪科技发展的制高点,是各国重点发展的新兴技术。基于全球7 894项专利,运用S成长曲线模型,实证研究了全球生物芯片产业技术发展阶段,通过对比各国发展阶段,为中国制定新兴产业技术发展规划提供决策参考。结果表明,美国在全球生物芯片技术主导设计方面具有先驱优势;日本与韩国的生物芯片技术发展最快;德国与法国生物芯片技术萌芽期较短,技术消化吸收能力与自主研发能力较强;中国生物芯片技术发展尚缓,成长期为2006-2022年,与其它主要技术拥有国存在一定差距。
Biochip technology is the climax of science and technology development in 21 st century,and it has great significance to study this new technology.Based on 7894 biochip patents,use S curve model,empirically investigate the development stage of global biochip technology,and make comparative analysis between countries.Results shows United States has the pioneer advantage in biochip field;Japan and South Korea have the fastest growth rate;Germany and France have the shortest germination stage which imply great absorb capability and self-innovation abilities;China biochip technology development is relatively slower,from 2006 to 2022is the growth stage,which exists certain gap with other major technology countries.