本文基于供给侧改革视域,探析了我国技术进步与消费需求的互动机制。结果表明,我国技术进步与消费需求之间存在着彼此促进且互为因果的关联关系。而供给侧改革则是有效释放技术进步与消费需求互动效应的重要手段。我国应该采取以市场需求为导向的技术改造,坚持市场化的要素配置行为,科学规划技术资源的产业转移次序,进一步提升生产企业的劳动生产效率。只有这样才能在新常态的背景下,使得我国消费升级的技术进步效应和技术进步的消费升级效应得以有效实现,并形成良性循环。
Based on the perspective of supply-side reform, this paper explores the interaction mechanism between techno- logical progress and consumption demand. Results show that there exists a mutual promotion and reciprocal caution relationship between technological progress and consumption demand. And the supply-side reform acts as an important means to effectively release the interactive effect. China should take the market demand oriented technical transformation, adhere to market-oriented elements allocation, scientifically plan industrial transfer sequence of technological resources and further enhance the productivity in production enterprises. Only in this way can we effectively implement the technological progress effect of consumption upgrade and the consumption upgrade effect of technological progress in China, and achieve benign circle under the new normal background.