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广交会参展商的空间分异研究——基于第109届参展商的分析
  • ISSN号:1001-5221
  • 期刊名称:《热带地理》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:F590.8[经济管理—旅游管理;经济管理—产业经济] K901[历史地理—人文地理学]
  • 作者机构:[1]华南理工大学经济与贸易学院,现代服务业研究院,广州510006
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金项目(40971090/D010202); 广东省教育部产学研结合项目(2009B090200062); 华南理工大学精品课程建设项目和教研项目(x2jmY1080850,x2jmY1080900)
中文摘要:

对历届广交会的统计数据以及第109届广交会共2万多家国内参展企业的数据资料进行整理和分析,运用数理统计、地理集中指数(Index of Concentration)、吸引半径指数(Attractiveness Radius)、相关性分析等量化方法,从空间分析角度研究广交会吸引国内各地区、各行业企业参展的吸引力空间分布结构以及分布差异。结果表明:广交会对国内参展商的吸引力在空间上已经形成了广泛的覆盖;相同等级分布区(带)的省份(直辖市、自治区)表现出明显的空间连续性,不同等级的分布区(带)则呈现较显著的从东(南)向西(北)递减的分布形态;同时,参展商数量与距离存在显著负相关关系,参展商的空间分布符合距离衰减平方指数模型,具有较明显的距离衰减趋势;参展行业在各省及全国的空间集中度较低,但在部分地区的分布呈现一定的集聚现象。

英文摘要:

The Canton Fair (China's Import and Export Commodities Fair) is one of the most influential international trade fairs in China,each session of the Fair has attracted tens of thousands companies of various industries as exhibitors from all over the country.Spatial study on attractiveness of the Canton Fair is of great significance for its organization,management and marketing.In this paper the data of more than 20,000 exhibitors to the 109th Canton Fair are analyzed,and the mathematical statistics,geographical concentration index and attractiveness radius,correlation analysis and other quantitative methods are used to research the distribution of attractiveness of the Fair and the differences in spatial structure.The results show that the attractiveness of the Canton Fair has already formed an extensive coverage.The provinces at the same level of distribution areas are near or adjacent to each other,while those at different levels of distribution areas show significant attenuation trend from southeast to northwest in space.There is a significant negative correlation between the quantity of exhibitors and distance.And the spatial distribution of the exhibitors is in accord with the distance attenuation square index model,and presents an obvious trend of distance attenuation.The geographical concentration indexes of the industries of exhibitors in the provinces and in the whole country are all at relatively low level,but there are still certain spatial agglomerations of industries in some areas.

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期刊信息
  • 《热带地理》
  • 北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 主管单位:广东省科学院
  • 主办单位:广州地理研究所
  • 主编:黄光庆
  • 地址:广州市先烈中路100号大院广州地理研究所
  • 邮编:510070
  • 邮箱:bjb@gdas.ac.cn;rddl@periodicals.net.cn
  • 电话:020-37656954
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1001-5221
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:44-1209/N
  • 邮发代号:
  • 获奖情况:
  • 中国科技核心期刊,中国学术期刊综合评价数据库源刊,广东省优秀科技期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国剑桥科学文摘,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 被引量:10328