为促进我国企业技术创新能力的提升,中央和各级政府先后颁布了大量技术创新政策,对创新政策力度的绩效进行评价显得十分迫切。按照一定的标准对创新政策进行量化,采用来自《中国科技统计年鉴》数据,利用扩展生产函数模型,分别测量了创新政策力度对企业技术绩效和经济绩效的影响。研究表明:我国技术创新政策力度对企业经济绩效、技术绩效都有促进作用。技术创新政策力度对大中型企业发明专利申请的影响程度从大到小依次为:东部沿海地区、中部地区、西北地区、西南地区和东北地区。最后,提出了完善我国技术创新政策和提高区域创新绩效的对策和建议。
To promote the improvement of technological innovation ability of Chinese enterprises, the central government and governments at all levels have issued a lot of technological innovation policies sue- eessively. It is very urgent to evaluate the performance of executive strength of innovation policies. This paper quantifies innovation policies according to certain standards and respectively measures the influence of executive strength of innovation policies on corporate technical performance and economic performance with data from China Statistical Yearbook on Science and Technology and extended production function model. The research shows that the executive strength of technological innovation policies in China can promote corporate economic performance and technical performance. In terms of the degree of influence of executive strength of technical innovation policies on invention patent application of medium-and large-sized enterprises, the order is eastern coastal region, central region, northwest region, southwest region and northeast region in descending order. Finally, this paper puts forward countermeasures and suggestions for improving Chinese technical innovation policies and regional innovation performance.