为克服采用传统方法分离木脂素的不足,采用高速逆流色谱法对珠子草中的木脂素进行分离,得到3个木脂素,通过红外光谱( IR)、质谱( MS)、核磁共振( NMR)等方法鉴定为珠子草素( niranthin)、叶下珠次素(hypophyllanthin)和叶下珠脂素(phyllanthin)。分离溶剂体系为正己烷/乙酸乙酯/甲醇/水(3/2/3/2,V/V),下相为流动相,流速为2 mL/min,转速为正转800 r/min,温度为25℃。实验结果为木脂素的分离提供了一条有效的途径。
To overcome disadvantages of traditional lignans isolation methods,high-speed countercur-rent chromatography ( HSCCC) was employed and three lignans were isolated from Phyllanthus niru-ri Linn,which were identified as niranthin,hypophyllanthin,and phyllanthin by spectroscopic meth-ods,including infrared spectroscopy(IR),mass spectrometry(MS)and nuclear magnetic resonance ( NMR) .Separating processes were given as following:light phase as stationary phase and heavy phase as mobile phase from mixture of n-hexane,ethyl acetate,methanol and water(3/2/3/2,V/V) with flow rate 2 mL/min,rotation speed 800 r/min at 25℃.The results provide an effective way for isolation of lignans.