中文摘要：

我国目前推行的新型农村合作医疗是减缓农民因病致贫、因病返贫的有效制度。新疆叶城县是边缘的少数民族聚居区,具有特殊的地理环境和人文环境。叶城县的经济很不发达,可以代表我国欠发达地区的情况,研究新疆叶城县民族地区的农村合作医疗制度对完善新疆维吾尔自治区新农合制度体系具有重要理论意义。

英文摘要：

Rural cooperative medical care is the farmers medical security system,to help each other in all aid in the protection of farmers＇ access to basic health services,alleviate the farmer because of sickness poor play an important role.Xinjiang Yecheng county is on the edge of the ethnic minority areas,has the special geographical environment and humane environment. Yecheng county economy is not very rich,can represent the situation of the less developed areas in China,study Xinjiang Yecheng county rural cooperative medical care system in national regions of Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region and to establish the system of new farming and system constantly improve has important theoretical.