中文摘要：

微创医疗是随着医学模式的进步和转变产生的新兴医疗手段,通过先进的医疗设备与技能将手术等治疗的创伤最小化,在达到治疗目的的同时,减少治疗并发症,减轻患者痛苦。微创医疗是医学的基本理念,已渗透到各个学科专业。微创医学是研究微创医疗及其发生、发展规律以及新方法、新技术和新理论的新兴医学体系。本文在归纳总结介绍微创医疗与微创医学的的定义、专业概念、范畴、特点和发展的同时,重点介绍了口腔微创医疗,明确提出口腔微创医学的概念,分析了微创医学在口腔医学各个专科的应用,特别介绍了微创人工种植的应用,对微创医学的各类手术和治疗手段在口腔医学领域的综合应用作了初步介绍,提出了口腔医师掌握微创医学理念和口腔微创医学理论及医疗手段的重要性。

英文摘要：

Minimally invasive medical treatment was to minimize the trauma of surgery through advanced medical devices and methods. At the same time to achieve the purpose of treatment, it also reduced the treatment of complications and the pain of patients. Minimally invasive medical treatment was the basic concept of medicine. And penetrated into various disciplines. Minimally invasive medicine is a newly developing medical system for the research of minimally invasive medical treatment and its prospect, development rule and new method, new technology and new theory. In this paper, the definition, concept, category, characteristics and development of minimally invasive and minimally invasive medicine were summarized. Meanwhile, this paper focuses on the minimally invasive medical treatment was introduced emphatically introduced, and the concept of minimally invasive dentistry was explicitly proposed. The aim of this paper was to analyse preliminarily the application of minimally invasive medicine in stomatology. Specially, the application of minimally invasive dental implants was discussed. The paper presented the importance of the concept of minimally invasive medicine and minimally invasive medical theory and medical instruments for all kinds of operation and treatment methods of minimally invasive medicine, its importance was placed on dentists. At last, the comprehensive application of minimally invasive medicine in stomatology for all kinds of operation and treatment methods of minimally invasive medicine was preliminary introduced.