铌作为一种具有较高生物相容性和理化特性的材料,被应用于口腔医学各个细分领域中并发挥着不同的作用。由于铌弹性模量相对较低,且耐腐蚀性强而被应用于种植、修复、正畸和颌面外科等领域;由于射线不透过性高而被应用于口腔内科和放射等领域。本文将就铌在口腔医学不同领域的研究和应用进行综述,以便为铌的进一步应用提供参考。
Niobium has excellent physical and chemical Properties, as well as its biocompatibility, and has been used in different areas in stomatology. The applications of niobium in dental implant, prosthodontics, orthodontics and maxillofacial surgery are due to its low modulus of elasticity, strong corrosion resistance; and the applications in endodontics and oral radiology are due to its high radiopacifying. This paper reviews the researches and applications of niobium in stomatology, in order to provide a reference for further application of niobium.