采用SE-DEA模型测度了1995年—2010年间我国高技术产业R&D活动效率,并引入创新政策作为投入变量,采用AHP和SE-DEA模型测度了创新政策对高技术产业R&D活动效率的影响。结果表明,一方面,我国高技术产业R&D活动整体效率较高,呈现逐年上升的良好趋势,但存在部分年份效率值的起伏,且只有少数年份达到相对有效;另一方面,创新政策对我国高技术产业R&D活动的影响更多地体现在效益上,对效率的影响并不显著。
Applied SE -DEA model, the R&D efficiency of high -tech industries from 1995 to 2010 in Chi- na was measured, and the effect of innovation policy on R&D efficiency of high - tech industries was also meas- ured by introducing innovation policy as input variable. The main results are as follows: on the one hand, the o- verall R&D efficiency of high - tech industries was relatively high with good trend of increasing year by year, but the efficiency value was not steady and was less than one in most of the year; on the other hand, the effect, rath- er than efficiency, was impacted by the innovation policy.