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广东深圳梧桐山国家森林公园哺乳动物物种资源调查
  • 期刊名称:广东农业科学,2014,41(3):140-144
  • 时间:2014.3.30
  • 页码:140-144
  • 分类:Q959.8[生物学—动物学]
  • 作者机构:[1]广州大学生命科学学院/广州大学华南生物多样性保护与利用重点实验室,广东广州510006, [2]梧桐山风景区管理处,广东深圳518004, [3]中山大学生命科学学院,广东广州510275, [4]山东大学(威海)海洋学院,山东威海264209, [5]广东省昆虫研究所,广东广州510260
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金(31172045,31110103910)
  • 相关项目:华南地区森林树栖型蝙蝠物种多样性与保护
中文摘要:

于2012年4月初到8月末期间,对广东深圳梧桐山国家森林公园内的哺乳动物物种多样性进行了5次野外调查,结合历史文献,确认该公园内有哺乳动物24种,隶属于7目11科17属.其中,翼手目10种,占41.7%;啮齿目7种,占29.2%;食虫目和食肉目各2种,占16.7%;灵长目、鳞甲目和偶蹄目各1种,占12.5%.国家Ⅱ级重点保护野生动物2种;“三有”名录物种4种;《濒危野生动植物种国际贸易公约》(CITES)附录Ⅱ物种3种;被列入《中国濒危动物红皮书》的物种6种;《中国物种红色名录》濒危物种1种,易危物种3种,近危物种7种;东洋型17种,古北型和南中国型各3种.

英文摘要:

Survey on mammal species resources was conducted in Wutong mountain national forest park in Shenzhen of Guangdong province from April to August, 2012. 24 species of mammal were found under 17 genera, 11 families and 7 orders. There were 10 Chiropteran species and 7 Rodentian species, accounted for 41.7% and 29.2% respectively. There were 2 Insectivora species and 2 Carnivora species, accounted for 16.7%. There were 1 Primates species, 1 Pholidota species and 1 Artiodactyla species, accounted for 12.5%. Among 24 species, 2 species were grade Ⅱ key state-protected species and 4 species were the national protected terrestrial wild animals with important ecological, economic and scientific values, 3 species were listed in the IUCN red list of threatened animals, and 3 species were ranked the threatened animals by CITES Ⅱ, 6 species were included in the list of China Red Data Book of Endangered Animals, 17 species belonged to oriental type species while other each 3 species belonged to palaearctic type and south China type respectively.

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