中文摘要：

目的从历史的角度，回顾一类生物数学模型产生和发展的过程，帮助理解这类模型在生物数学学科的形成和发展中的重要价值。方法文献研读与历史分析。结果种群动态数学模型所包含的4个模型：马尔萨斯模型、逻辑斯蒂模型、洛特卡-沃尔泰拉模型、种群扩散动态模型产生和发展的过程对生物数学学科的形成和发展具有不可忽略的实践意义。结论对这类生物数学模型的探讨有助于认识它在生物数学中的重要地位。

英文摘要：

Aim Reviewing the emergence and development of a class of biomathematical models from a historical perspective, which can help understand the important value of the model toward the formation and development of the biomathematics discipline. Methods Literature review and historical analysis. Results The emergence and development of biological population dynamic mathematical model consists of four models （ Malthus model, Logistic model, Lotka-Voherra model, population dynamic diffusive model） are of practical significance to the formation and development of the biomathematics discipline. Conclusion The discussion of this class of biomathematical models can help understand its important status in biomathematics.