中文摘要：

转基因生物自产生之日起就成为国内外论争的主要问题。唐娜.哈拉维对转基因生物并没有简单地予以拒斥或者接受,而是从其赛博格的理论出发进行解读。她分析了转基因生物的特点,剖析转基因生物被拒斥的根源——传统科学观所坚持的基因的纯洁性以及传统科学哲学维护的＂谨慎的见证者＂,继而哈拉维引入＂技术科学＂对此进行批判。文章通过解析哈拉维对转基因生物的解读,进一步对哈拉维的后现代解读进行反思以期加深对转基因生物的理解。

英文摘要：

Transgenic organism has become the focus that been concerned and argued since it came into being. Haraway＇s attitude on transgenic organism is not to simply accept nor reject it, but to analyze it by her cyborgs theory. She analyzed the characteristics of transgenic organism and the root of being rejected--the purity of gene insisted on by traditional scientific view and the＂modest witness＇guarded by traditional phi- losopby t~f sciences. Furthermore Haraway criticized the root by ＂tecbnoscience＂. The paper firstly parses Haraway＇s understanding on trans- genic organism,then reflects her view in order to understand transgenic organism more deeply.