以提高集装箱码头堆场作业效率为目标,分析影响集装箱码头堆场空间资源配置优化的主要因素,探讨集装箱堆场的主要堆存策略,进而提出混堆模式下集装箱码头堆场空间资源配置优化的两阶段优化思路.分别以平衡各箱区贝位间的作业量和最小化泊位到堆场的运输距离为两个阶段的优化目标,构建两阶段优化模型,并基于lingo进行求解.仿真算例显示了优化模型的有效性及实用性.
To improve the operation efficiency of container yard,the main factors which influence the optimal allocation of space resources of container yard were analyzed,and the current container stacking patterns were discussed.A twophase idea for optimizing the allocation of space resources of container yard was proposed.Accordingly,two optimization models,that each of them was for each phase respectively,were presented in order to balance the operation amount of containers among different areas and to minimize the distance between the berth and the yard.The Lingo software was used to solve the two models.Numerical examples demonstrate the validity and practicability of the models.