二长链的 multidentate ligands:2,9-di-(n-2,5,8-triazanonyl )-1,10-phenanthroline (L1 ) 和 2,9-di-(n-4,7,10-triazaundecyl )-1,10-phenanthroline (L2 ) 被综合。p-nitrophenyl 磷酸盐(HPNP ) 与 La (III ) 或 Gd (III ) 由 L1 或 L2 的建筑群催化的 2-hydroxypropyl 的 hydrolytic 动力学在水的答案被学习了在(298.2 潣灭敬數 s 吗?
Two long-chain multidentate ligands: 2,9-di-(n-2',5',8'-triazanonyl)-1,10-phenanthroline (L^1) and 2,9-di- (n-4',7',10'-triazaundecyl)-1,10-phenanthroline (L^2) were synthesized. The hydrolytic kinetics of 2-hydroxypropyl p-nitrophenyl phosphate (HPNP) catalyzed by the complexes of L^1 or L^2 with La(Ⅲ) or Gd(Ⅲ) have been studied in aqueous solution at (298.2±0.1) K, I=0.10 mol·dm^-3 KNO3 in pH 7.5-9.1, respectively, finding that the catalytic effect of GdL^1 was the best among the four complexes for hydrolysis of HPNP. Its kLnLH-1, kLnLand pKa are 0.047 mol^-1·L·s^-1, 0.000074 mol^-1·L·s^-1 and 8.90, respectively. This paper expounded the studied result with the structure of the ligands and the properties of the metal ions, and deduced the catalysis mechanism.