中文摘要：

执行意向是指个体以行动目标为导向，通过连接情景线索和目标导向反应，建立行为意向和实际行为之间联系的中介变量。通过梳理执行意向的慨念、心理联系及应用研究，发现执行意向主要与行为意向、自我协调、合作性、计划提醒、自觉性、人格等变量产生心理联系；形成执行意向的人具有克服困难，达到既定目标的积极心理状态。然而，执行意向并不总是发挥其积极效应，其与具体情景、个体差异性等有关。最后，文章从四个方面对今后研究的热点与方向进行了展望。

英文摘要：

In order to reveal the psychological mechanism .9 between behavioral intention and actual behavior, we base the study onprevious research results that introduce a concept of implementation intention, then combine the concept with characteristics of imple-mentation intention and its relations with the traditional behavioral theory. The study establishes relationships among the behavior inten-tion, implementation intentions and behavior, which provide a new perspective on the actual behavior prediction and lay the foundation？for further study of implementation intention theory. The results show that behavioral intention is the core predictor variable of the actualbehavior, and has achieved fruitful results in various fields of study. However, many scholars found that behavioral intentions could ex-plain only 25 - 30% of the behavior variance and could not explain most of the variance. Thus foreign academia put forward the conceptof implementation intentions, which is the most effective predictor variable of the actual behavior. By using the literature research meth-od, we review research on the concept of implementation intention, related research and application research, and then we put forwardthe research deficiency and future research prospects. The results show （1） Individuals, who are action -goal oriented, tend to con-nect with situational cues. Unfortunately, systematic exposition of implementation intention is relatively rare. Most of the research isbased on some areas of implementation intention, such as sports, fruit consumption, medical rehabilitation, etc. Domestic scholars＇ re-search on implementation intention is very limited. Taking ＂ implementation intentions＂ as the keyword search in CNKI and WAN-FANG, there are about 8 documenls about implementation intention, which shows that the research area lacks conceptual frameworks.Therefore, systematical study of correlative theories on behavioral intention is urgent in order to promote research and application of be-havioral science in more f