经典干涉模型未考虑设计变量的统计性不确定性影响,笔者从应力-强度干涉模型和统计区间估计理论出发,给出了考虑统计性不确定性的可靠性指标β的描述与计算,建立了基于参数估计区间的应力-强度干涉模型,获得了统计性不确定性和样本容量之间的关系。分析结果表明:笔者提出的干涉模型可以很好地描述统计性不确定性。
Statistical uncertainty of design variables is not yet considered in the classic stress-strength interference model. Based on the classic stress-strength interference model and confidence interval statistic theory,we first described and calculaed the reliability index β. Then,a stress-strength interference model based on parameter estimation interval was proposed. In such a model,the statistical uncertainty of design variables is taken into account. Finally,the relationship between statistical uncertainty and sample size is determined. Analysis shows the feasibility of the interference model proposed in this paper for describing the statistical uncertainty.