智慧城市是继数字城市和智能城市后的城市信息化高级形态,是信息化、工业化和城镇化的深度融合。发展智慧城市对城市的经济转型、居民生活方式变革、环境保护和社会管理具有重要的战略意义。目前我国智慧城市建设存在"千城一面,缺乏特色","重项目、轻规划","重建设、轻应用","重模仿、轻研发",资源整合难度大等问题。文章建议,智慧城市建设应高度重视差异定位,注重区域特色激发智慧城市发展活力;秉承"应用为王"的原则,以市场需求引导项目建设;坚持技术支撑,以技术创新和战略性新兴产业发展为依托;推进智慧整合,破解"信息孤岛"问题。
Smart city is the advanced form after the digital city and intellectualized city,and the deep integration of the informatization,industrialization and urbanization.The development of smart city is of great significance to city's economic transformation,live style amelioration of residents,environmental protection and society management.During the development of smart city,there are many problems that the cities are similar to each other at construction contents,pay attention to development instead of application,emphasize on imitating technology instead of research,and are difficult to integrate resource.The paper suggests,in developing smart city we must attach great importance to diversities and characters to stimulate cities' development vitality,uphold application priority principle,be directed by market demand to develop,depend on the technology innovation and the development of strategic emerging industries,and eliminate information isolation by intelligent integrating.