从企业开放式创新的技术动机和市场动机出发,将开放式创新分为保守型、技术创新型、市场扩张型和双元型4种模式。以沈阳机床为例,剖析其开放式创新过程,并建立开放式创新模式的动态演化模型。研究发现,沈阳机床的“保守型一技术创新型一市场扩张型一双元型”开放路径揭示了企业在不同发展阶段对开放动机的选择和开放模式转变的要求。
This paper is based on technology motivation and market motivation of open innovation, and open innovation is divided into four modes, which are conservative mode, technology innovation, market expansion and dual type. We take Shenyang Machine Tool Group as example to analyze its open innovation process and establish the model of the dynamic evolution of the open innovation models. The study founds out that the dual type of the company reveals the choices of opening-up motivation and its requirement for opening-up modes in different development stages.