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桥上CRTSⅡ型板式无砟轨道宽接缝开裂对纵连钢筋受力特性的影响
  • ISSN号:1004-2954
  • 期刊名称:《铁道标准设计》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:U213.244[交通运输工程—道路与铁道工程]
  • 作者机构:[1]西南交通大学高速铁路线路工程教育部重点实验室,成都610031
  • 相关基金:铁道部科技开发计划重大项目(2011G002,2011G001.1);国家自然基金(51208438);高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金(20100184120021);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金科技创新项目(2682013CX046)
中文摘要:

CRTSⅡ型板式无砟轨道结构作为一种纵连板式轨道结构,通常采用6根精轧螺纹钢筋实现轨道板的纵向连接;但因外部荷载作用易造成宽接缝新老混凝土连接处发生开裂,轨道板内部纵连钢筋应力重新分布,有可能会威胁到钢筋的正常工作。基于有限单元法,运用单元生死技术,建立不同宽接缝开裂状态(完全开裂或未开裂)下舍预应力钢筋的桥上CRTSⅡ型板式轨道结构计算模型,研究不同外部荷载作用对纵连钢筋受力性能的影响。结果表明:宽接缝开裂会导致宽接缝位置处钢筋应力的突变;整体温降对钢筋应力的影响最大,降温幅值过大甚至会导致钢筋屈服破坏;正温度梯度对钢筋应力影响较大,会导致宽接缝开裂处钢筋应力的大幅降低;而负温度梯度和列车荷载作用下,宽接缝处钢筋应力变化均不明显。

英文摘要:

CRTS-Ⅱ slab ballastless track belongs to longitudinally continuous slab-type track structure, and the slabs are usually connected by 6 finish-rolled thread reinforcing bars. However, under the action of external loads, the interface between new and old concrete of wide juncture tends to crack. Subsequently, the cracking will cause stress redistribution of the slab's longitudinally continuous reinforcing bars, posing a threat to the normal work of the reinforcing bars. Based on finite element method and using element birth-death technology, the paper established a calculation model of CRTS-Ⅱ slab ballastless track on bridge containing prestressed reinforcing bars under the different crack conditions (complete cracking or non-cracking) at the wide juncture, and then researched the influence on the longitudinally continuous bar's mechanical property caused by different external loads. The research results show that: (a) The cracking at the wide juncture would cause abrupt stress changing of reinforcing bars. (b) Structure's overall temperature drop has greatest influence on the stress state of reinforcing bars, and if the magnitude of temperature drop is too large, the yield failure will even occur in the reinforcing bars. (c) Positive temperature gradient has greater influence on the stress of reinforcing bars, causing considerable stress decreasing of the reinforcing bars at the cracked location of the wide juncture. (d) Under the actions of negative temperature gradient and train load, there is no significant stress changing of reinforcing bars at the wide juncture.

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期刊信息
  • 《铁道标准设计》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中国铁路工程总公司
  • 主办单位:中铁工程设计咨询集团有限公司
  • 主编:刘家锋
  • 地址:北京丰台区广安路15号中铁咨询大厦
  • 邮编:100055
  • 邮箱:tdbsb@263.net
  • 电话:010-51830166 52696303
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1004-2954
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-2987/U
  • 邮发代号:82-765
  • 获奖情况:
  • 被北大图书馆收入1992,1996,2000,2008,2011年版《...
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版)
  • 被引量:14548