中文摘要：

自适应红外隐身技术是现代飞机、舰艇、坦克、装甲车等军事装备伪装掩护的关键技术，其具有抗干扰能力强、适应能力强、可全天候工作、可随环境灵活变化等特点。重点介绍了以电致变温／电致变发射率材料为核心单元器件的自适应红外隐身系统的隐身原理与实现方法，系统论述了国内外自适应红外隐身技术的发展现状，并展望了该技术的未来发展趋势。

英文摘要：

Adaptive infrared stealth technology is a key technology for camouflage of aircrafts, naval vessels, tanks, armored vehicles and other military equipment due to its strong anti-interference ability, strong adaptability, full-time working, and flexible change with environment, and so on. The principle and realization method of the infrared adaptive stealth system which use temperature control or electrochromic material as core units are mainly introduced. State-of-the-art of infrared adaptive stealth technology is summarized and future developing tendency is prospected.