通过对夏热冬冷地区某机场的现状和实际用能情况的调研,分析了夏热冬冷地区机场类建筑的用能强度,并与其他国家、其他气候区的机场的用能数据进行了对比。文中列出了关于机场照明设备、水蓄冷系统、电梯设备等的节能分析并对不同措施的节能量进行分析,发现对照明设备和电梯设备进行节能改造后分别节能30%、33%,利用水蓄冷技术年节约用能费用49%。综合上述3项节能措施总节能率达38%,单位面积收益达17元/m2。夏热冬冷地区机场类建筑的能耗很大,采用有效的节能措施,将会获得可观的收益。
This paper analyzed energy consumption intensity of airport buildings in hot summer and cold winter areas and compared with energy consumption of airports in other countries and climatic regions,through investigation and survey of status quo and actual energy consumption of an airport in a hot summer and cold winter area. This paper gave out analysis of energy consumptions by lighting equipment, water storage system, elevator, etc. in the airport, analyzed energy saved through various measures, found that energy consumptions by lighting equipment and elevator equipment after energy conservation modification were saved by respectively 30% and 33% ,and used water storage technology to save costs of energy consumption by 49%. The above 3 energy conservation measures achieved a total energy conservation rate of 38% and earnings per unit area of 17 yuan/m2. Energy consumption by airport buildings in hot summer and cold winter areas is very large, and effective energy conservation measures will bring substantial benefits.