中文摘要：

随着治疗技术的进步以及病人对个体化治疗需求的增加,相关的诊断和治疗技术的临床应用速度也得到了提高。诊断和治疗技术的有机整合,例如影像学诊断和微创治疗器械的集成化,提升了微创诊疗的精度。本文综述了临床诊疗的关键技术和研究现状,通过临床精准治疗方式和新型诊疗整合系统阐述了新型治疗手段和治疗器械设备、针对个体特性的治疗和用药、融合多种诊疗方式的微创诊疗一体化在临床上的重要意义,并对临床应用过程中个体化精准诊疗技术的发展与挑战展开了分析讨论。

英文摘要：

With the advancement of clinical techniques and the growing requirements of individualized treatment, related clinical applications of diagnosis and treatment technology have been accelerated.Diagnosis and treatment technology has been integrated to provide high precision minimally invasive diagnosis and treatment, such as the combination of imaging diagnosis and minimally invasive treatment devices. This review focuses on the key technology and current research status of clinical theranostics. The clinical precision therapy and new integrated diagnostic and therapeutic system are introduced to show significance in new treatment methods and equipment, treatment and medication aimed at individual features, integration of theranostics. The development and challenge of precision diagnosis and treatment for the better clinical application are also analyzed.