目的:探讨核心家庭的家庭亲密度和适应性对青少年网络成瘾的影响。方法:利用家庭亲密度和适应度量表中文版(FACESⅡ-CV)对48例网络成瘾青少年(研究组)与52例非网络成瘾青少年(对照组)及其父母进行调查研究。结果:现实亲密度研究组明显低于对照组(P〈0.01),适应性研究组也低于对照组(P〈0.05)。研究组家长现实亲密度比对照组低(P〈0.01),而适应性在两组间未见明显差异(P〉0.05)。结论:核心家庭的网络成瘾的青少年存在家庭亲密度及适应性障碍。家庭亲密度在网络成瘾过程中作用更加关键。家庭亲密度和适应性的改善可有利于青少年网络成瘾的防治。
Objective: To explore the family intimacy and adaptability of adolescent internet addiction in core family. Methods : FACES 11 - CV was used to research 48 cases of adolescents with internet addiction( research group) ,52 cases of non - internet addiction adolescents ( control group) and their parents. Retmlts: Real intimacy in research group was significantly lower than that in the control group ( P 〈 O. 01 ), adaptability in research group was also lower than that in the control group( P 〈 0.05 ). Research group parents real intimacy were lower than control group parents'( P 〈 O. O1 ), there was no difference in adaptability ( P 〉 0. 05 ). Conclusion : Internet addiction adolescents in core family exist family cohesion and adaptability obstacles. Family intimacy play more important role in the process of Internet addiction. Family intimacy and adaptability can be beneficial to the improvement in the adoles- cent internet addiction prevention and treatment.