中文摘要：

总结了几种纳米ZnO 的抗菌机理,同时分类探讨了影响纳米ZnO 抗菌效果的诸多因素;介绍了目前国内外有关纳米ZnO 抗菌材料的研究热点,并对纳米ZnO 抗菌材料的潜在应用和发展方向提出展望.

英文摘要：

In this paper,some antibacterial mechanisms of nano-ZnO and the factors that affect the antibacterial effect of nano-ZnO have been also discussed.International and domestic research hotspot of antibacterial materi-als of nano-ZnO was introduced.At last,the future development and potential application of nano-ZnO antibac-terial materials were evaluated.