中文摘要：

聚落空间形态是自然环境与人文环境相互作用、长期积淀的外在表征,文中将空间句法引作理解济南泉水聚落空间形态认知的社会逻辑语言,方法上的独到之处在于从空间关系出发对空间结构形态进行定量而精确的描述。研究分别从宏观、中观两个层面对相应的泉水聚落空间形态进行细致分析,并通过与代表性案例进行比对研究,增加济南古城泉水聚落空间形态句法认知的科学合理性。

英文摘要：

The spatial form of settlements is the external representation of interaction and longterm accumulation of the natural environment and humanistic environment. This article quotes Spatial Syntax as a social logic language to understand the spatial form of Ji＇nan spring settlement, describes the spatial structure form quantitatively and accurately starting from the spatial relationships in the way that is unique. The study analyzes the corresponding spatial form of spring settlement meticulously from macro and medium aspects, and increases the scientific rationality of syntactic awareness of the spatial form by comparing with the typical cases.