中文摘要：

随着数据并行应用需求的日益增长，可任意划分负载的调度问题已经成为并行调度领域新的研究热点。回顾了可任意划分负载调度的基本模型及近年来对这个基本模型的扩展性研究，并给出了它的应用研究和今后的发展方向。

英文摘要：

With the increasing growth of data parallel applications, divisible job scheduling problem has been on the new focus of parallel scheduling area. Author reviewed the basic model and its important extension studies in recent years, and provided applications which demonstrate the power of DIS. Finally, it prospects the direction of divisible load scheduling in the future.