中文摘要：

在中国音乐史中，宫廷音乐占据着一个重要的地位。因为在宫廷中，汇聚了历代珍稀的音乐文档资料；在宫廷中，也有能力和条件运用最先进和最前沿的音乐物质技术。因而宫廷音乐显现出了一种繁荣的态势。在中国建筑史中，宫廷建筑同样占据着一个重要的地位。在历代王朝中都存在着大兴土木、广建宫室，其所产生的木制宫殿享誉世界。众所周知，在西方，音乐和它的演奏及听闻环境是密切相关的。宫廷厅堂、教堂、音乐厅影响着演奏家的演奏风格，也影响着作品的风格。

英文摘要：

The relationship between Occidental classical music and its acoustical environment has been researched for many years.It has been known that Occidental music of different styles must be performed in different acoustical environment.The relationship between Chinese classical music and its performance environment is studied in this paper.The literature of Chinese classical music and royal music architecture have been collected and analyzed.lt is shown that there isn＇t close relationship between them.