在对湖北省4县市286个农户进行问卷调查的基础上,根据农户特征指标,将农户划分为五种类型,并对不同区域农户类型差异性进行分析,以及不同类型农户耕地投入行为进行了实证研究。研究表明:各类型农户的比例在区域间差异较大;不同类型农户耕地投入总量和单位耕地面积的投入存在较大差异;不同类型农户在耕地投入结构方面无明显差异。最后针对农户投入行为的差异性,提出政策性建议,以促进粮食生产和农村经济的发展。
Based on the questionnaire survey of 286 rural households in 4 counties of Hubei Province, this paper divides the rural households into five types according to the indicators of characteristics, and then analyzes the differences of farmers 'types in different regions and studies the farmers' behavior of investment in cultivated land. The result shows that the proportion of different types of farmers are quite different between the regions, so are the total investment and the investment per unit area, while there is no significant difference in investment structure. The paper ends with suggestions for promoting food production and rural economic development.